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Horse Racing - Guide and Strategy
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Basics
The main object of
betting on horses is to beat the 'Oddsmakers' or the 'Odds Compilers'
and win
some money. Additionally, placing a bet on your favorite event makes
the race
exciting and more enjoyable.
Betting is done through
Sports books or sportsbooks (US) and Bookmakers (UK) entities that
accept bets.
You can bet on the outcome of horse races and several sporting events.
To place a bet, you
go to a sports book, physical or online. You could also bet over the
phone with
many sports books. Note that a sports book is not the same as an
oddsmaker.
The sports book simply accepts sports bets. An oddsmaker is a person
who sets
the betting odds.
You need to state
what you are betting on by making a selection, the type of bet and the
amount
you are wagering. Your selection will obviously depend on the odds
offered,
so you will want to examine the range of odds available before you
make a decision.
There are many types
of bets you can place. Some sports books may offer more betting
varieties and
combinations than others. Below is a list of the more common types of
bets used
in horse racing and sport events.
- Straight bet or Single
or Win bet. This is the simplest and most common bet. You bet on a
winner at
given odds. You collect only if your chosen horse is the first across
the finish
line.
- Place. A wager for
place means you collect if your selected horse finishes either first
or second.
- Show. The third horse
across the finish line. A wager to show means you collect if your
selected horse
finishes either first, second or third.
- Combination Bet.
Combinations cover from two to four horses to win in chosen order.
- Pick 3. This wager
requires the player to pick the winners of three consecutive races.
Some racetracks
have a rolling pick 3, which is when the player must pick three races
in a row,
and it continues for the next three races.
- Pick 6. This wager
requires the player to select the winner of six consecutive races
prior to the
first race of the pick six. Some tracks place the pick six as the
first six
races, the middle six races, or the last six races. Many tracks have
carry over
pools for the pick six that can grow too as high as a million dollars.
- Quiniela or Reverse
Forecast (UK). A bet placed on two horses to finish first and second
in either
order.
- Perfecta or Exacta
or Straight Forecast (UK). A bet placed on two horses but they must
cross the
finish line in exact chosen order.
- Trifecta or Tricast
or Treble Forecast (UK). A bet placed on three horses to cross the
finish line
in exact chosen order.
- Superfecta. A bet
placed on four horses to cross the finish line in exact chosen order.
- Daily Double. Similar
to an accumulator you select the winners of the first and second races
on that
day. You must place your bet before the start of the first race.
- Jackpot. Pick six
winners in six races to share in a Jackpot prize. The rules and prizes
will
vary from racetrack to racetrack.
- Parlay or Accumulator.
A multiple bet. A kind of 'let-it-ride' bet. Making simultaneous
selections
on two or more races with the intent of pressing the winnings of the
first win
on the bet of the following race selected, and so on. All the
selections made
must win for you to win the parlay. If a race is a tie, postponed or
cancelled,
your parlay is automatically reduced by one selection; a double parlay
becomes
a straight bet, a triple parlay becomes a double. A parlay bet can
yield huge
dividends if won.
- Future. A bet on
a future event. At the start of each season, the sports books give out
odds
for horses to win a certain event. The odds change as the race date
approaches
and in most cases get shorter, but if you win you get paid at the
original odds
that you took. This is possibly one of the most profitable bets if you
have
considerable knowledge of the race that you are betting on including
the jockeys,
and a good sense of judgment.
- Exotic Bets. Betting
on unusual events. Some sports books post odds and take bets on a wide
variety
of other sports related events and activities. A few others will take
bets on
just about anything you can think of.
- Proposition Bet or
Prop Bet. An offer of bets at odds and conditions chosen by the sports
book,
usually on 'Exotic' bets.
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